Quick answers
- Is CVE-2026-4152 exploited in the wild?
- No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-4152 being exploited in the wild.
- How severe is CVE-2026-4152?
- High severity, with a CVSS score of 7.8, published 11 April 2026.
- Which products and versions are affected?
- Gimp 3.0.8.
- Is there a fix for CVE-2026-4152?
- A patch was published on 2026-05-12: Red Hat released security updates (RHSA-2026:16484) Junglewise finds every place you run it, drafts the upgrade and applies it once you approve.
- How is CVE-2026-4152 attacked?
- It is attacked with local access, in a network appliance.
- Am I affected by CVE-2026-4152?
- Check whether you run Gimp, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 or one of the others listed at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.
Technical details
A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in GIMP due to improper validation of user-supplied data length during the parsing of JP2 (JPEG 2000) files. The flaw occurs when data is copied to a heap buffer without sufficient bounds checking, leading to an out-of-bounds write (CWE-787). An attacker can exploit this by convincing a user to open a specially crafted JP2 file, potentially achieving remote code execution (RCE) within the context of the GIMP process. The vulnerability was coordinated through the Zero Day Initiative (ZDI-CAN-28863) and patches have been released by GIMP and various Linux distributions including Red Hat.
Affected products
- GIMP GIMP 3.0.8
- Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
- Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
- Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
Timeline
- 2026-03-05: disclosed: Vulnerability reported to vendor
- 2026-03-19: advisory: Coordinated public release of ZDI advisory
- 2026-04-11: advisory: NVD publication date
- 2026-05-12: patched: Red Hat released security updates (RHSA-2026:16484)
References
- https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gimp/-/commit/f64c9c23ba3c37dc7b875a9fb477c23953b4666e
- https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-26-219/
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:16484
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19362
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:20691
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:25899
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:25901