Quick answers
- Is CVE-2026-41488 exploited in the wild?
- No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-41488 being exploited in the wild.
- How severe is CVE-2026-41488?
- Low severity, with a CVSS score of 3.1, published 24 April 2026.
- Which products and versions are affected?
- langchain-openai (PyPI) < 1.1.14, ECOSYSTEM:introduced=0,fixed=1.1.14.
- Is there a fix for CVE-2026-41488?
- Yes. langchain-openai (PyPI): upgrade to 1.1.14 or later. Junglewise finds every place you run it, drafts the upgrade and applies it once you approve.
- How is CVE-2026-41488 attacked?
- It is attacked over the network, in a software library.
- Am I affected by CVE-2026-41488?
- Check whether you run Langchain-Openai or langchain-openai (PyPI) at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.
How to fix
- langchain-openai (PyPI): upgrade to 1.1.14 or later
pip install "langchain-openai>=1.1.14"
Technical details
The `_url_to_size()` helper in `langchain_openai` (used for image token counting) implements a 'validate-then-fetch' pattern with separate DNS resolutions. This creates a Time-of-Check Time-of-Use (TOCTOU) window where an attacker-controlled hostname can resolve to a public IP during validation and a private/localhost IP during the actual fetch (DNS rebinding). While the fetched content is only passed to Pillow's `Image.open()` and not returned to the user, an attacker can perform blind SSRF to probe internal network availability. The vulnerability is fixed in version 1.1.14 by using an SSRF-safe transport that pins the connection to a validated IP and disables redirects.
Affected products
- LangChain AI langchain-openai < 1.1.14
Identifiers
- CVE-2026-41488
- GHSA-r7w7-9xr2-qq2r
- PYSEC-2026-76
Timeline
- 2026-04-16: disclosed
- 2026-04-16: advisory
- 2026-04-16: patched