Quick answers
- Is CVE-2026-40519 exploited in the wild?
- No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-40519 being exploited in the wild.
- How severe is CVE-2026-40519?
- High severity, with a CVSS score of 7.5, published 8 June 2026.
- Which products and versions are affected?
- Nginx Proxy Manager Proxy Manager 2.9.14 through 2.15.1.
- Is there a fix for CVE-2026-40519?
- A patch was published on 2026-06-07: Fix merged into develop branch via commit a5db5ed Junglewise finds every place you run it, drafts the upgrade and applies it once you approve.
- How is CVE-2026-40519 attacked?
- It is attacked over the network, in a network appliance.
- Am I affected by CVE-2026-40519?
- Check whether you run Nginx Proxy Manager Proxy Manager at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.
Technical details
An OS command injection vulnerability exists in the `setupCertbotPlugins()` function within `backend/setup.js` of Nginx Proxy Manager. The vulnerability stems from the improper neutralization of the `dns_provider_credentials` field, which is interpolated directly into a shell command executed via `child_process.exec()`. An attacker with `certificates:manage` permissions can provide a malicious payload that escapes the shell's single-quote wrapping. The injected commands are executed with the privileges of the application (often root in Docker containers) when the backend restarts. The issue was resolved in commit `a5db5ed` by migrating from shell-based command execution to native Node.js `fs` module operations for handling credential files.
Affected products
- Nginx Proxy Manager Nginx Proxy Manager 2.9.14 through 2.15.1
Timeline
- 2026-04-19: disclosed: Initial vulnerability report and PR submitted by researcher
- 2026-06-07: patched: Fix merged into develop branch via commit a5db5ed
- 2026-06-08: advisory: CVE-2026-40519 published