CVE-2026-40371: Microsoft Dynamics 365 privilege escalation

CVE-2026-40371 · Severity: high · CVSS 8.8 · Published 2026-06-09

Microsoft Dynamics 365 (on-premises) is a business application suite used for managing customer relationships and enterprise resources. A security vulnerability in this software allows an existing user with low-level access to gain higher-level administrative permissions. If exploited, an attacker could gain full control over the system, potentially leading to the theft of sensitive customer data or disruption of business operations.

Technologies: Microsoft Dynamics 365 (on-premises). Vendors: Microsoft.

Quick answers

Is CVE-2026-40371 exploited in the wild?
No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-40371 being exploited in the wild.
How severe is CVE-2026-40371?
High severity, with a CVSS score of 8.8, published 9 June 2026.
Which products and versions are affected?
Microsoft Dynamics 365 (on-premises).
Is there a fix for CVE-2026-40371?
No fixed version is recorded yet. Check the vendor's advisory in the references below. If you run it, Junglewise drafts a mitigation that fits your setup and applies it once you approve, with senior security engineers behind it.
How is CVE-2026-40371 attacked?
It is attacked over the network, in a network appliance.
Am I affected by CVE-2026-40371?
Check whether you run Microsoft Dynamics 365 (on-premises). Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.

Technical details

A privilege escalation vulnerability exists in Microsoft Dynamics 365 (on-premises) categorized as CWE-280 (Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges). The flaw allows an authenticated attacker with low-privileged access to bypass intended permission checks over a network connection. Successful exploitation enables the attacker to gain high-level privileges (equivalent to administrative access), granting them full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact over the affected environment. Microsoft has released security updates to address this issue; users should refer to the MSRC update guide for specific patching instructions.

Affected products

  • Microsoft Dynamics 365 (on-premises)

Timeline

  • 2026-06-09: disclosed
  • 2026-06-09: advisory

References

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