CVE-2026-40256: Weblate path traversal via repository boundary check bypass

CVE-2026-40256 · Severity: medium · CVSS 5 · Published 2026-04-15

Weblate, a web-based translation and localization platform, is vulnerable to a security bypass that allows access to files outside of designated project repositories. An attacker with low-level access could potentially view sensitive files on the server that they should not be able to reach. This occurs because the system incorrectly validates file paths when they share similar names, such as 'repo' and 'repo_outside'.

Technologies: weblate (PyPI), Weblate. Vendors: PyPI, Weblate.

Quick answers

Is CVE-2026-40256 exploited in the wild?
No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-40256 being exploited in the wild.
How severe is CVE-2026-40256?
Medium severity, with a CVSS score of 5, published 15 April 2026.
Which products and versions are affected?
weblate (PyPI) < 5.17, ECOSYSTEM:introduced=0,fixed=5.17.
Is there a fix for CVE-2026-40256?
Yes. weblate (PyPI): upgrade to 5.17 or later. Junglewise finds every place you run it, drafts the upgrade and applies it once you approve.
How is CVE-2026-40256 attacked?
It is attacked over the network, in a network appliance.
Am I affected by CVE-2026-40256?
Check whether you run weblate (PyPI) or Weblate at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.

How to fix

  • weblate (PyPI): upgrade to 5.17 or later
    pip install "weblate>=5.17"

Technical details

A path traversal vulnerability exists in Weblate due to improper repository boundary validation. The application uses a string-based 'startswith' check on resolved absolute paths to ensure file operations remain within the repository root. However, this check is not path-segment aware, allowing a bypass if an attacker-controlled path shares a prefix with the legitimate repository path (e.g., '/data/repo' vs '/data/repo_outside'). An authenticated attacker with network access can exploit this to access files outside the intended directory. The issue is fixed in version 5.17 by implementing more robust path validation.

Affected products

  • WeblateOrg weblate < 5.17

Identifiers

  • CVE-2026-40256
  • GHSA-ffgh-3jrf-8wvh
  • PYSEC-2026-2315

Timeline

  • 2026-04-15: patched: Fix released in version 5.17
  • 2026-04-16: advisory: GitHub Advisory GHSA-ffgh-3jrf-8wvh published

References

This page as Markdown. Free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 with a link back.