CVE-2026-39971: Serendipity has a Host Header Injection allows SMTP header injection via unvalidated HTTP_HOST in Message-ID email header

CVE-2026-39971 · Severity: high · CVSS 7.2 · Published 2026-04-15

Serendipity is a PHP-powered weblog engine. In versions 2.6-beta2 and below, the email sending functionality in include/functions.inc.php inserts $_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'] directly into the Message-ID SMTP header without validation, and the existing sanitization function serendipity_isResponseClean() is not called on HTTP_HOST before embedding it. An attacker who can control the Host header during an email-triggering action such as comment notifications or subscription emails can inject arbitrary SMTP headers into outgoing emails. This enables identity spoofing, reply hijacking via manipulated Message-ID threading, and email reputation abuse through the attacker's domain being embedded in legitimate mail headers. This issue has been fixed in version 2.6.0.

Technologies: S9y Serendipity. Vendors: Packagist, S9y.

Quick answers

Is CVE-2026-39971 exploited in the wild?
No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-39971 being exploited in the wild.
How severe is CVE-2026-39971?
High severity, with a CVSS score of 7.2, published 15 April 2026.
Which products and versions are affected?
s9y/serendipity (Packagist) < 2.6.0, ECOSYSTEM:introduced=0,fixed=2.6.0.
Is there a fix for CVE-2026-39971?
Yes. s9y/serendipity (Packagist): upgrade to 2.6.0 or later. Junglewise finds every place you run it, drafts the upgrade and applies it once you approve.
Am I affected by CVE-2026-39971?
Check whether you run s9y/serendipity (Packagist) or S9y Serendipity at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.

How to fix

  • s9y/serendipity (Packagist): upgrade to 2.6.0 or later
    composer require s9y/serendipity:^2.6.0

Affected products

  • s9y/serendipity (Packagist) < 2.6.0, ECOSYSTEM:introduced=0,fixed=2.6.0
  • S9y Serendipity

Identifiers

  • CVE-2026-39971
  • GHSA-458g-q4fh-mj6r

References

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