Quick answers
- Is CVE-2026-34987 exploited in the wild?
- No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-34987 being exploited in the wild.
- How severe is CVE-2026-34987?
- Critical severity, with a CVSS score of 9.9, published 9 April 2026.
- Which products and versions are affected?
- wasmtime (crates.io) SEMVER:introduced=0.0.0-0,fixed=36.0.7,introduced=37.0.0,fixed=42.0.2,introduced=43.0.0,fixed=43.0.1, SEMVER:introduced=25.0.0,fixed=36.0.7.
- Is there a fix for CVE-2026-34987?
- Yes. wasmtime (crates.io): upgrade to 36.0.7, 43.0.1 or later. Junglewise finds every place you run it, drafts the upgrade and applies it once you approve.
- How is CVE-2026-34987 attacked?
- It is attacked over the network, in a software library.
- Am I affected by CVE-2026-34987?
- Check whether you run Bytecodealliance Wasmtime or wasmtime (crates.io) at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.
How to fix
- wasmtime (crates.io): upgrade to 36.0.7, 43.0.1 or later
cargo update -p wasmtime
Technical details
A vulnerability exists in the Winch (baseline) compiler backend of Wasmtime when targeting aarch64 (and theoretically x86-64). The root cause is an incorrect assumption that a 32-bit memory offset stored in a 64-bit register would have its upper bits cleared; when these bits are not cleared, the resulting address calculation can point outside the intended linear-memory sandbox. An attacker providing a specially crafted Wasm module can exploit this to perform out-of-bounds reads or writes against the host process memory, bypassing guard regions. This can lead to a process crash (DoS), data leakage, or arbitrary code execution (RCE). The vulnerability is only present when the non-default Winch compiler is enabled via '-Ccompiler=winch'.
Affected products
- Bytecode Alliance Wasmtime >= 25.0.0, < 36.0.7; >= 37.0.0, < 42.0.2; 43.0.0
Identifiers
- CVE-2026-34987
- GHSA-xx5w-cvp6-jv83
- RUSTSEC-2026-0095
Timeline
- 2026-04-09: disclosed
- 2026-04-09: patched: Patched in versions 36.0.7, 42.0.2, and 43.0.1
- 2026-04-10: advisory