CVE-2026-34066: nimiq-blockchain: Peer-triggerable panic during history sync

CVE-2026-34066 · Severity: medium · CVSS 5.3 · Published 2026-04-22

nimiq-blockchain provides persistent block storage for Nimiq's Rust implementation. Prior to version 1.3.0, `HistoryStore::put_historic_txns` uses an `assert!` to enforce invariants about `HistoricTransaction.block_number` (must be within the macro block being pushed and within the same epoch). During history sync, a peer can influence the `history: &[HistoricTransaction]` input passed into `Blockchain::push_history_sync`, and a malformed history list can violate these invariants and trigger a panic. `extend_history_sync` calls `this.history_store.add_to_history(..)` before comparing the computed history root against the macro block header (`block.history_root()`), so the panic can happen before later rejection checks run. The patch for this vulnerability is included as part of v1.3.0. No known workarounds are available.

Technologies: nimiq-blockchain (crates.io), Nimiq Proof-Of-Stake. Vendors: crates.io, Nimiq.

Quick answers

Is CVE-2026-34066 exploited in the wild?
No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-34066 being exploited in the wild.
How severe is CVE-2026-34066?
Medium severity, with a CVSS score of 5.3, published 22 April 2026.
Which products and versions are affected?
nimiq-blockchain (crates.io) <= 0.2.0, SEMVER:introduced=0,last_affected=0.2.0.
Is there a fix for CVE-2026-34066?
No fixed version is recorded yet. Check the vendor's advisory in the references below. If you run it, Junglewise drafts a mitigation that fits your setup and applies it once you approve, with senior security engineers behind it.
Am I affected by CVE-2026-34066?
Check whether you run nimiq-blockchain (crates.io) or Nimiq Proof-Of-Stake at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.

Affected products

  • nimiq-blockchain (crates.io) <= 0.2.0, SEMVER:introduced=0,last_affected=0.2.0
  • Nimiq Proof-Of-Stake

Identifiers

  • CVE-2026-34066
  • GHSA-j99g-7rqw-q9jg

References

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