Quick answers
- Is CVE-2026-33941 exploited in the wild?
- No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-33941 being exploited in the wild.
- How severe is CVE-2026-33941?
- High severity, with a CVSS score of 8.2, published 27 March 2026.
- Which products and versions are affected?
- handlebars (npm) SEMVER:introduced=4.0.0,fixed=4.7.9; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 10; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 8; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 9.
- Is there a fix for CVE-2026-33941?
- Yes. handlebars (npm): upgrade to 4.7.9 or later. Junglewise finds every place you run it, drafts the upgrade and applies it once you approve.
- How is CVE-2026-33941 attacked?
- It is attacked with local access, in a software library.
- Am I affected by CVE-2026-33941?
- Check whether you run handlebars (npm), Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 or one of the others listed at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.
How to fix
- handlebars (npm): upgrade to 4.7.9 or later
npm install handlebars@4.7.9
Technical details
The Handlebars CLI precompiler (bin/handlebars and lib/precompiler.js) is vulnerable to code injection because it performs direct string concatenation of user-controlled inputs into the generated JavaScript output. Specifically, template filenames, the namespace option (-n), the CommonJS path (-c), and the AMD path (-h) are interpolated without escaping. An attacker who can influence these inputs—such as by submitting a malicious filename to a repository or manipulating build arguments—can inject arbitrary JavaScript. This code executes when the resulting bundle is loaded in Node.js or a browser environment. The issue is fixed in version 4.7.9.
Affected products
- handlebars-lang handlebars.js 4.0.0 - 4.7.8
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 8
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 9
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 10
- Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces 3.27
Identifiers
- CVE-2026-33941
- GHSA-xjpj-3mr7-gcpf
Timeline
- 2026-03-26: patched: Version 4.7.9 released
- 2026-03-27: disclosed: Public advisory published
References
- https://github.com/handlebars-lang/handlebars.js/commit/68d8df5a88e0a26fe9e6084c5c6aaebe67b07da2
- https://github.com/handlebars-lang/handlebars.js/releases/tag/v4.7.9
- https://github.com/handlebars-lang/handlebars.js/security/advisories/GHSA-xjpj-3mr7-gcpf
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:10175
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-33941
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2452524
- https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-33941.json