CVE-2026-28528: BlueKitchen BTstack out-of-bounds read in AVRCP Browsing Target

CVE-2026-28528 · Severity: medium · CVSS 4.6 · Published 2026-03-30

BTstack is a popular software library used to provide Bluetooth functionality to various embedded devices and applications. A security flaw in how the library handles folder browsing requests could allow a nearby attacker with a paired connection to crash the device or cause it to behave unpredictably. This could lead to a temporary loss of service for the affected Bluetooth device.

Technologies: Bluekitchen-Gmbh Btstack. Vendors: Bluekitchen-Gmbh.

Quick answers

Is CVE-2026-28528 exploited in the wild?
No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-28528 being exploited in the wild.
How severe is CVE-2026-28528?
Medium severity, with a CVSS score of 4.6, published 30 March 2026.
Which products and versions are affected?
BlueKitchen BTstack < 1.8.1.
Is there a fix for CVE-2026-28528?
A patch was published on 2026-03-25: Version 1.8.1 released Junglewise finds every place you run it, drafts the upgrade and applies it once you approve.
How is CVE-2026-28528 attacked?
It is attacked from the adjacent network, in a software library.
Am I affected by CVE-2026-28528?
Check whether you run Bluekitchen-Gmbh Btstack. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.

Technical details

An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in the AVRCP (Audio/Video Remote Control Profile) Browsing Target component of BlueKitchen BTstack. The root cause is a failure to properly validate packet boundaries and attribute count data within the GET_FOLDER_ITEMS handler, specifically regarding the attr_id parameter. An attacker with an established Bluetooth Classic paired connection can exploit this insufficient bounds checking to trigger an out-of-bounds read. This can result in application crashes (denial of service) or corruption of the attribute bitmap state. The vulnerability is addressed in version 1.8.1.

Affected products

  • BlueKitchen BTstack < 1.8.1

Timeline

  • 2026-03-25: patched: Version 1.8.1 released
  • 2026-03-30: disclosed: Initial advisory publication

References

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