CVE-2026-2743: SeppMail Secure E-Mail Gateway RCE via path traversal in LFT

CVE-2026-2743 · Severity: critical · CVSS 9.8 · Published 2026-03-05

SeppMail Secure E-Mail Gateway, a specialized appliance used for encrypted corporate email communication, contains a critical vulnerability in its Large File Transfer (LFT) feature. An attacker can exploit this flaw to remotely take control of the appliance without needing a password. Successful exploitation allows an attacker to intercept, read, or modify all email traffic passing through the gateway, potentially leading to massive data breaches and long-term unauthorized access to corporate communications.

Vendors: Seppmail.

Quick answers

Is CVE-2026-2743 exploited in the wild?
No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-2743 being exploited in the wild.
How severe is CVE-2026-2743?
Critical severity, with a CVSS score of 9.8, published 5 March 2026.
Which products and versions are affected?
Seppmail Secure E-Mail Gateway Up to and including 15.0.2.1.
Is there a fix for CVE-2026-2743?
A patch was published on 2026-04-24: Fixed in version 15.0.4 Junglewise finds every place you run it, drafts the upgrade and applies it once you approve.
How is CVE-2026-2743 attacked?
It is attacked over the network, in a network appliance.
Am I affected by CVE-2026-2743?
Check whether you run Seppmail Secure E-Mail Gateway or Seppmail at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.

Technical details

A path traversal vulnerability exists in the 'handle_request' function of the '/v1/file.app' endpoint within the Large File Transfer (LFT) component. The application fails to sanitize the 'file' parameter in the JSON payload during chunked uploads, allowing an attacker to write arbitrary files as the 'nobody' user. Because the 'nobody' user has write permissions to '/etc/syslog.conf' on the OpenBSD-based appliance, an attacker can overwrite the syslog configuration to pipe log messages into a Perl-based reverse shell. Execution is triggered when 'newsyslog' rotates logs and sends a SIGHUP to 'syslogd', which can be forced by bloating log files through web requests. This results in full remote code execution. The issue is fixed in version 15.0.4.

Affected products

  • SeppMail Secure E-Mail Gateway Up to and including 15.0.2.1

Timeline

  • 2026-03-05: disclosed
  • 2026-03-05: advisory
  • 2026-04-24: patched: Fixed in version 15.0.4

References

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