CVE-2026-20186: Cisco Identity Services Engine command injection and privilege escalation

CVE-2026-20186 · Severity: critical · CVSS 9.9 · Published 2026-04-15

Cisco Identity Services Engine (ISE) is a security policy management platform that controls access to corporate networks. A vulnerability in this system allows an attacker with basic administrative credentials to take full control of the underlying operating system. This could lead to the theft of sensitive network data, unauthorized access for new devices, or a complete shutdown of network authentication services.

Technologies: Cisco Identity Services Engine. Vendors: Cisco.

Quick answers

Is CVE-2026-20186 exploited in the wild?
No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-20186 being exploited in the wild.
How severe is CVE-2026-20186?
Critical severity, with a CVSS score of 9.9, published 15 April 2026.
Which products and versions are affected?
Cisco Identity Services Engine 3.2 before 3.2 Patch 8, 3.3 before 3.3 Patch 8, 3.4 before 3.4 Patch 4.
Is there a fix for CVE-2026-20186?
No fixed version is recorded yet. Check the vendor's advisory in the references below. If you run it, Junglewise drafts a mitigation that fits your setup and applies it once you approve, with senior security engineers behind it.
How is CVE-2026-20186 attacked?
It is attacked over the network, in a network appliance.
Am I affected by CVE-2026-20186?
Check whether you run Cisco Identity Services Engine at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.

Technical details

A command injection vulnerability (CWE-77) exists in Cisco Identity Services Engine (ISE) due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input in HTTP requests. An authenticated remote attacker with at least 'Read Only Admin' privileges can exploit this by sending crafted HTTP requests to the affected device. Successful exploitation allows the attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying Linux operating system, initially with user-level access, and subsequently elevate those privileges to root. In single-node deployments, this can also lead to a Denial of Service (DoS) condition where new endpoints cannot authenticate to the network. Cisco has released patches to address this issue in versions 3.2, 3.3, and 3.4.

Affected products

  • Cisco Identity Services Engine (ISE) 3.2 before 3.2 Patch 8, 3.3 before 3.3 Patch 8, 3.4 before 3.4 Patch 4

Timeline

  • 2026-04-15: advisory: Initial public release by Cisco
  • 2026-04-15: disclosed

References

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