CVE-2026-17491: IBM i ChrootDirectory security restriction bypass in OpenSSH

CVE-2026-17491 · Severity: medium · CVSS 5.4 · Published 2026-10-16

IBM i is a business-critical operating system that runs on IBM Power servers and hosts enterprise applications and databases. An authenticated attacker on the network can exploit improper enforcement of OpenSSH's chroot restrictions to bypass security boundaries, potentially accessing files or data outside their intended directory. This requires valid login credentials but no further user interaction to exploit.

Technologies: IBM I. Vendors: IBM.

Quick answers

Is CVE-2026-17491 exploited in the wild?
No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-17491 being exploited in the wild.
How severe is CVE-2026-17491?
Medium severity, with a CVSS score of 5.4, published 16 October 2026.
Which products and versions are affected?
IBM I 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, 7.6.
Is there a fix for CVE-2026-17491?
Yes: fixed in IBM i 7.6 PTF SJ11849, 7.5 PTF SJ11850, 7.4 PTF SJ11852, 7.3 PTF SJ11852. Junglewise finds every place you run it, drafts the upgrade and applies it once you approve.
How is CVE-2026-17491 attacked?
It is attacked over the network, in an operating system.
Am I affected by CVE-2026-17491?
Check whether you run IBM I at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.

How to fix

  • Fixed in: IBM i 7.6 PTF SJ11849, 7.5 PTF SJ11850, 7.4 PTF SJ11852, 7.3 PTF SJ11852

Technical details

The vulnerability is an improper privilege management flaw (CWE-269) in OpenSSH's ChrootDirectory configuration enforcement on IBM i. A remote authenticated attacker with SSH credentials can bypass chroot restrictions through a network connection without user interaction (CVSS vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N). Exploitation allows limited confidentiality and integrity impact. Patches are available as PTFs (SJ11849, SJ11850, SJ11852).

Affected products

  • IBM i 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, 7.6

Timeline

  • 2026-10-13: disclosed: Initial publication of security bulletin

References

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