CVE-2026-16730: dbus-broker denial of service via file-descriptor exhaustion

CVE-2026-16730 · Severity: medium · CVSS 5.5 · Published 2026-07-24

A vulnerability in dbus-broker, a core component used for communication between applications on Linux systems, allows a local user to crash the entire desktop session. By opening a large number of connections to the system's message bus, an attacker can exhaust available resources and force the broker to shut down. This results in a denial of service where the user is effectively logged out and active applications may fail.

Technologies: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9. Vendors: Red Hat.

Quick answers

Is CVE-2026-16730 exploited in the wild?
No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-16730 being exploited in the wild.
How severe is CVE-2026-16730?
Medium severity, with a CVSS score of 5.5, published 24 July 2026.
Which products and versions are affected?
Bus1 Dbus-Broker Up to 37; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 All versions; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 All versions.
Is there a fix for CVE-2026-16730?
No fixed version is recorded yet. Check the vendor's advisory in the references below. If you run it, Junglewise drafts a mitigation that fits your setup and applies it once you approve, with senior security engineers behind it.
How is CVE-2026-16730 attacked?
It is attacked with local access, in an operating system.
Am I affected by CVE-2026-16730?
Check whether you run Bus1 Dbus-Broker, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 or Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.

Technical details

A flaw exists in dbus-broker's handling of exceptional conditions during peer connection setup. When the process reaches its file-descriptor limit, system calls such as getsockopt(SO_PEERPIDFD) return EMFILE or ENFILE errors. Instead of gracefully refusing the new connection, dbus-broker treats these as fatal errors and exits. A local attacker, including one within a Flatpak sandbox, can exploit this by opening numerous connections to the user session bus to trigger the crash. This results in a complete denial of service for the affected user's desktop session.

Affected products

  • Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 All versions
  • Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 All versions
  • bus1 dbus-broker Up to 37

Timeline

  • 2026-05-14: other: Issue first reported on GitHub
  • 2026-07-23: disclosed: Bug reported to Red Hat Bugzilla
  • 2026-07-24: advisory: CVE published to NVD

References

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