CVE-2026-16077: AstrBotDevs AstrBot link following in Filesystem Computer-Use Tool

CVE-2026-16077 · Severity: medium · CVSS 5.3 · Published 2026-07-18

AstrBot, an AI-powered automation tool, contains a security flaw in its filesystem management component. A local user can bypass intended security boundaries to read or modify sensitive files on the host system that should be off-limits. This occurs by using file 'hardlinks' to trick the system into accessing files outside of the user's designated workspace, potentially leading to unauthorized data access or system tampering.

Quick answers

Is CVE-2026-16077 exploited in the wild?
No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-16077 being exploited in the wild.
How severe is CVE-2026-16077?
Medium severity, with a CVSS score of 5.3, published 18 July 2026.
Which products and versions are affected?
AstrBotDevs AstrBot up to 4.25.5.
Is there a fix for CVE-2026-16077?
No fixed version is recorded yet. Check the vendor's advisory in the references below. If you run it, Junglewise drafts a mitigation that fits your setup and applies it once you approve, with senior security engineers behind it.
How is CVE-2026-16077 attacked?
It is attacked with local access, in a network appliance.
Am I affected by CVE-2026-16077?
Check whether anything you run is named in the advisory. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.

Technical details

A vulnerability exists in the `_normalize_rw_path` function within `astrbot/core/tools/computer_tools/fs.py` of AstrBot. The application's path validation logic in `_is_path_within_allowed_roots()` checks if a resolved pathname is within an allowed directory but fails to verify if the file object itself is a hardlink to an inode outside the restricted boundary. A local attacker with 'member' role privileges can create a hardlink inside their assigned workspace that aliases a sensitive file elsewhere on the same filesystem. When the `FileReadTool` or `FileWriteTool` is subsequently used on the in-workspace link, the application performs the operation on the external target file, bypassing the intended directory restrictions. As of the advisory date, the vendor has not responded to the disclosure.

Affected products

  • AstrBotDevs AstrBot up to 4.25.5

Timeline

  • 2026-06-09: disclosed: Initial discovery and public Gist publication
  • 2026-07-18: advisory: CVE-2026-16077 published via VulDB/NVD

References

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