CVE-2026-15003: GNU Binutils heap overflow in linker XCOFF processing

CVE-2026-15003 · Severity: medium · CVSS 5.6 · Published 2026-07-27

A security vulnerability has been identified in the GNU Binutils linker, a tool used by developers to combine computer code into executable programs. By tricking a user into processing a specially crafted 32-bit XCOFF object file, an attacker could cause the tool to crash or potentially access sensitive information stored in the system's memory. This could lead to a disruption of software development workflows or the unauthorized disclosure of internal data.

Technologies: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7. Vendors: Red Hat.

Quick answers

Is CVE-2026-15003 exploited in the wild?
No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-15003 being exploited in the wild.
How severe is CVE-2026-15003?
Medium severity, with a CVSS score of 5.6, published 27 July 2026.
Which products and versions are affected?
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 affected; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 affected; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 affected.
Is there a fix for CVE-2026-15003?
No fixed version is recorded yet. Check the vendor's advisory in the references below. If you run it, Junglewise drafts a mitigation that fits your setup and applies it once you approve, with senior security engineers behind it.
How is CVE-2026-15003 attacked?
It is attacked with local access, in a software library.
Am I affected by CVE-2026-15003?
Check whether you run Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 or Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.

Technical details

A heap-buffer-overflow read (CWE-125) exists in the GNU Binutils linker component. The flaw is triggered when the linker attempts to process a specially crafted 32-bit XCOFF (Extended Common Object File Format) object file. An attacker with local access can exploit this by providing a malicious file for the linker to process, which requires user interaction (UI:R). Successful exploitation results in an out-of-bounds read, which can lead to a crash (Denial of Service) or the leakage of sensitive data from heap memory. The vulnerability is tracked upstream in sourceware bug 34053.

Affected products

  • GNU Binutils unspecified
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 affected
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 affected
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 affected

Timeline

  • 2026-07-07: disclosed: Reported to Red Hat Bugzilla
  • 2026-07-27: advisory: NVD publication date

References

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