CVE-2026-12610: SSSD use-after-free in PAM responder during YubiKey authentication

CVE-2026-12610 · Severity: medium · CVSS 6.4 · Published 2026-06-30

A vulnerability in the System Security Services Daemon (SSSD), a service that manages access to remote directories and authentication mechanisms, can cause the system's authentication component to crash when using a YubiKey or smartcard. This issue can be triggered by a local attacker to cause a denial of service, preventing users from logging in, or potentially to gain elevated privileges on the system. The flaw occurs during the authentication process when memory is incorrectly handled after a request is cancelled or completed.

Technologies: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9, SSSD Project SSSD. Vendors: Red Hat, SSSD Project.

Quick answers

Is CVE-2026-12610 exploited in the wild?
No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-12610 being exploited in the wild.
How severe is CVE-2026-12610?
Medium severity, with a CVSS score of 6.4, published 30 June 2026.
Which products and versions are affected?
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 affected; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 affected; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 affected.
Is there a fix for CVE-2026-12610?
No fixed version is recorded yet. Check the vendor's advisory in the references below. If you run it, Junglewise drafts a mitigation that fits your setup and applies it once you approve, with senior security engineers behind it.
How is CVE-2026-12610 attacked?
It is attacked with local access, in an operating system.
Am I affected by CVE-2026-12610?
Check whether you run Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 or one of the others listed at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.

Technical details

A use-after-free vulnerability exists in the SSSD PAM responder within the 'sss_certmap_match_cert' function. The root cause is that the 'sss_certmap_ctx' structure is owned by the PAM request state; if a request is cancelled or completes while the asynchronous 'p11_child' process is still running, the context is freed. When the child process eventually returns, 'parse_p11_child_response' attempts to use the dangling pointer, which may have been overwritten by certificate label data (e.g., "X.509 Certificate for PIV Authentication"). A local attacker with the ability to manipulate smartcard or YubiKey contents can trigger a crash (Denial of Service) or potentially influence memory to achieve privilege escalation.

Affected products

  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 affected
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 affected
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 affected
  • SSSD sssd

Timeline

  • 2026-06-09: other: Issue reported on SSSD GitHub repository
  • 2026-06-18: other: Bug reported to Red Hat Bugzilla
  • 2026-06-30: disclosed: CVE published

References

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