CVE-2026-125265: FFmpeg use-after-free in NVIDIA codec decoding

CVE-2026-125265 · Severity: medium · CVSS 5.3 · Published 2026-11-09

FFmpeg is a multimedia processing library used in many media players and streaming applications. A use-after-free vulnerability in the NVIDIA GPU video codec decoder can allow attackers to crash applications or leak sensitive data from memory by supplying specially crafted video files.

Technologies: Ffmpeg. Vendors: Ffmpeg.

Quick answers

Is CVE-2026-125265 exploited in the wild?
No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-125265 being exploited in the wild.
How severe is CVE-2026-125265?
Medium severity, with a CVSS score of 5.3, published 9 November 2026.
Which products and versions are affected?
Ffmpeg through 9.0.2.
Is there a fix for CVE-2026-125265?
Yes: fixed in FFmpeg 9.1. Junglewise finds every place you run it, drafts the upgrade and applies it once you approve.
How is CVE-2026-125265 attacked?
It is attacked over the network.
Am I affected by CVE-2026-125265?
Check whether you run Ffmpeg at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.

How to fix

  • Fixed in: FFmpeg 9.1

Technical details

A use-after-free flaw exists in libavcodec/nvdec.c where the ff_nvdec_start_frame() function fails to reset the bitstream pointer (ctx->bitstr) when handling slice errors, allowing a subsequent picture decode to reuse freed heap memory. An attacker can craft malicious video with incomplete frames that abandon processing before end_frame is called, causing cuvidDecodePicture() to read from freed memory, leading to information disclosure or denial of service.

Affected products

  • FFmpeg FFmpeg through 9.0.2

Timeline

  • 2026-11-09: disclosed
  • 2026-10-27: patched

References

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