CVE-2026-123875: Node.js HTTP/2 denial of service via NULL pointer dereference

CVE-2026-123875 · Severity: medium · CVSS 5.9 · Published 2026-11-11

Node.js is an application server runtime used to run web services and APIs. This vulnerability allows an unauthenticated client to crash a Node.js server by cancelling file downloads over HTTP/2. An attacker needs only to send cancelled HTTP/2 requests to a server using respondWithFile() or respondWithFD() to trigger the crash.

Technologies: OpenJS Foundation Node.js. Vendors: OpenJS Foundation.

Quick answers

Is CVE-2026-123875 exploited in the wild?
No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-123875 being exploited in the wild.
How severe is CVE-2026-123875?
Medium severity, with a CVSS score of 5.9, published 11 November 2026.
Which products and versions are affected?
OpenJS Foundation Node.js 26.x, 24.x, 22.x.
Is there a fix for CVE-2026-123875?
No fixed version is recorded yet. Check the vendor's advisory in the references below. If you run it, Junglewise drafts a mitigation that fits your setup and applies it once you approve, with senior security engineers behind it.
How is CVE-2026-123875 attacked?
It is attacked over the network, in a hosted service.
Am I affected by CVE-2026-123875?
Check whether you run OpenJS Foundation Node.js at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.

Technical details

A NULL pointer dereference occurs in the HTTP/2 StreamPipe when a client cancels a file-download request initiated via stream.respondWithFile() or stream.respondWithFD(). The StreamPipe teardown occurs in an order that leaves a dangling pointer, which is subsequently dereferenced, aborting the process. The attack requires no crafted frames; a handful of cancelled requests against a default file-serving handler is sufficient. This affects both TLS and cleartext HTTP/2.

Affected products

  • OpenJS Foundation Node.js 26.x, 24.x, 22.x

Timeline

  • 2026-11-11: disclosed

References

This page as Markdown. Free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 with a link back.