CVE-2026-123533: gitoxide commit-graph parser denial of service

CVE-2026-123533 · Severity: medium · CVSS 5.5 · Published 2026-11-08

gitoxide is a Git implementation used to read and manipulate Git repositories, including operations like finding common commit history and displaying file blame. A crafted commit-graph file—a standard repository data file—can crash these operations and any application embedding gitoxide when processing untrusted repositories, denying service to legitimate users and workflows.

Technologies: GitoxideLabs Gitoxide. Vendors: GitoxideLabs.

Quick answers

Is CVE-2026-123533 exploited in the wild?
No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-123533 being exploited in the wild.
How severe is CVE-2026-123533?
Medium severity, with a CVSS score of 5.5, published 8 November 2026.
Which products and versions are affected?
GitoxideLabs Gitoxide before 0.61.0; GitoxideLabs Gix-Commitgraph before 0.42.0.
Is there a fix for CVE-2026-123533?
Yes: fixed in gitoxide 0.61.0; gix-commitgraph 0.42.0. Junglewise finds every place you run it, drafts the upgrade and applies it once you approve.
How is CVE-2026-123533 attacked?
It is attacked with local access, in a software library.
Am I affected by CVE-2026-123533?
Check whether you run GitoxideLabs Gitoxide or GitoxideLabs Gix-Commitgraph at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.

How to fix

  • Fixed in: gitoxide 0.61.0; gix-commitgraph 0.42.0

Technical details

The gix-commitgraph parser does not validate parent graph positions against the declared commit count or check EDGE chunk length for 4-byte alignment, leading to panics in index lookups. An attacker can craft a .git/objects/info/commit-graph file with out-of-range parent positions or misaligned EDGE chunks to trigger unwrap/panic calls, aborting processes. The vulnerability affects merge-base, blame, and any embedded use of the Repository API on untrusted repository data.

Affected products

  • GitoxideLabs gitoxide before 0.61.0
  • GitoxideLabs gix-commitgraph before 0.42.0

Timeline

  • 2026-10-22: disclosed: GitHub Security Advisory GHSA-989c-xj77-266r published
  • 2026-11-08: advisory: CVE-2026-123533 published on NVD

References

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