CVE-2026-121691: whatstk ZIP loader improper compression handling

CVE-2026-121691 · Severity: info · Published 2026-11-10

whatstk is a Python library that parses WhatsApp chat exports. A vulnerability in its ZIP loader allows an attacker to provide a malicious chat export file that causes the application to consume massive amounts of memory and disk space, potentially crashing the process. An attacker who can supply a chat file (the native export format on iOS) can trigger a denial-of-service condition.

Quick answers

Is CVE-2026-121691 exploited in the wild?
No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-121691 being exploited in the wild.
How severe is CVE-2026-121691?
Informational severity, published 10 November 2026.
Which products and versions are affected?
Whatstk 0.7.0 before 0.9.0.
Is there a fix for CVE-2026-121691?
Yes: fixed in whatstk 0.9.0. Junglewise finds every place you run it, drafts the upgrade and applies it once you approve.
How is CVE-2026-121691 attacked?
It is attacked over the network, in a software library.
Am I affected by CVE-2026-121691?
Check whether you run Whatstk at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.

How to fix

  • Fixed in: whatstk 0.9.0

Technical details

The vulnerability is improper handling of highly compressed data (CWE-409) in the ZIP loader. The _str_from_file() function calls zip.extractall() without bounds on member size or compression ratio checks, then reads extracted files in full. While a guard checks for exactly one extracted file, this occurs after extractall() has already written files to disk. Peak memory consumption becomes a multiple of decompressed text size due to intermediate copies during text normalization with unicodedata.normalize("NFKD").

Affected products

  • whatstk 0.7.0 before 0.9.0

Timeline

  • 2026-11-10: disclosed

References

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