CVE-2026-121402: FreeRDP NULL pointer dereference in RDPGFX ResetGraphics

CVE-2026-121402 · Severity: medium · CVSS 6.5 · Published 2026-11-03

FreeRDP is a remote desktop client that allows users to connect to Windows servers over RDP protocol. A malicious RDP server can crash the xfreerdp X11 client by sending a specially crafted graphics command with zero width, causing the client to lose the connection and halting the user's remote session.

Technologies: FreeRDP Project FreeRDP. Vendors: FreeRDP Project.

Quick answers

Is CVE-2026-121402 exploited in the wild?
No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-121402 being exploited in the wild.
How severe is CVE-2026-121402?
Medium severity, with a CVSS score of 6.5, published 3 November 2026.
Which products and versions are affected?
FreeRDP Project FreeRDP before 3.32.2.
Is there a fix for CVE-2026-121402?
Yes: fixed in 3.32.2. Junglewise finds every place you run it, drafts the upgrade and applies it once you approve.
How is CVE-2026-121402 attacked?
It is attacked over the network, in a software library.
Am I affected by CVE-2026-121402?
Check whether you run FreeRDP Project FreeRDP at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.

How to fix

  • Fixed in: 3.32.2

Technical details

The vulnerability is a NULL pointer dereference in the gdi_Bitmap_Paint function triggered by a zero-width RDPGFX ResetGraphics PDU. When gdi_resize_ex is called with zero dimensions, it frees the primary display surface but fails to recreate it, leaving the pointer null. A subsequent bitmap update attempts to dereference this null pointer, crashing the client. The attack requires a network connection to an RDP server and occurs after graphics capability exchange.

Affected products

  • FreeRDP Project FreeRDP before 3.32.2

Timeline

  • 2026-10-19: disclosed
  • 2026-11-03: advisory

References

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