Quick answers
- Is CVE-2026-121263 exploited in the wild?
- No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-121263 being exploited in the wild.
- How severe is CVE-2026-121263?
- Medium severity, with a CVSS score of 6.3, published 3 November 2026.
- Which products and versions are affected?
- phpMyAdmin MoTranslator up to 6.0.1.
- Is there a fix for CVE-2026-121263?
- No fixed version is recorded yet. Validate and normalize locale strings before passing them to the translator, rejecting any input containing path traversal sequences like .. or /. Alternatively, use realpath() to verify that the resolved translation file path remains within the configured locale root directory before loading it. If you run it, Junglewise drafts a mitigation that fits your setup and applies it once you approve, with senior security engineers behind it.
- How is CVE-2026-121263 attacked?
- It is attacked over the network.
- Am I affected by CVE-2026-121263?
- Check whether you run phpMyAdmin MoTranslator at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.
How to fix
Validate and normalize locale strings before passing them to the translator, rejecting any input containing path traversal sequences like .. or /. Alternatively, use realpath() to verify that the resolved translation file path remains within the configured locale root directory before loading it.
Technical details
The vulnerability exists in Loader::getTranslator() which concatenates an attacker-controlled locale string into a filesystem path without validating the result against the configured locale root. By supplying a locale like "../evil", an attacker can traverse outside the intended locale directory and load a crafted .mo translation file, gaining control over translation strings returned to the application. The fix requires realpath() containment checks to ensure the resolved path remains within the configured base directory.
Affected products
- phpMyAdmin MoTranslator up to 6.0.1
Timeline
- 2026-10-07: disclosed: Vulnerability disclosed on GitHub gist
- 2026-11-03: advisory: CVE-2026-121263 published