CVE-2026-120978: Arista EOS denial of service in BGP-LS

CVE-2026-120978 · Severity: medium · CVSS 6.5 · Published 2026-11-10

Arista EOS network operating system running Border Gateway Protocol with Link State (BGP-LS) in Dynamic Path Selection consumer mode contains a flaw that allows an authenticated attacker to crash the BGP routing service with a crafted message. This causes the routing process to restart unexpectedly, disrupting network traffic and potentially creating an outage in production networks.

Technologies: Arista Eos. Vendors: Arista.

Quick answers

Is CVE-2026-120978 exploited in the wild?
No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-120978 being exploited in the wild.
How severe is CVE-2026-120978?
Medium severity, with a CVSS score of 6.5, published 10 November 2026.
Which products and versions are affected?
Arista Eos 4.36.2F and below in 4.36.x; 4.35.6M and below in 4.35.x; 4.34.8M and below in 4.34.x; 4.33.10M and below in 4.33.x; all 4.32.x releases; all End of Support releases.
Is there a fix for CVE-2026-120978?
Yes: fixed in 4.37.0F and later (4.37.x); 4.36.3M and later (4.36.x); 4.35.7M and later (4.35.x); 4.34.9M and later (4.34.x); 4.33.11M and later (4.33.x). Until then: No configuration-level mitigations are available; software upgrade is required to fully resolve the issue. Junglewise finds every place you run it, drafts the upgrade and applies it once you approve.
How is CVE-2026-120978 attacked?
It is attacked over the network.
Am I affected by CVE-2026-120978?
Check whether you run Arista Eos at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.

How to fix

  • Fixed in: 4.37.0F and later (4.37.x); 4.36.3M and later (4.36.x); 4.35.7M and later (4.35.x); 4.34.9M and later (4.34.x); 4.33.11M and later (4.33.x)

No configuration-level mitigations are available; software upgrade is required to fully resolve the issue.

Technical details

A null pointer dereference or reachable assertion in the BGP-LS message handling code allows an authenticated BGP peer to trigger a BGP agent restart. The vulnerability requires an established BGP-LS peer session with the device configured as a Dynamic Path Selection consumer; an attacker must have network access and valid BGP credentials to exploit it. The attack results in denial of service to the BGP service on the affected platform.

Affected products

  • Arista EOS 4.36.2F and below in 4.36.x; 4.35.6M and below in 4.35.x; 4.34.8M and below in 4.34.x; 4.33.10M and below in 4.33.x; all 4.32.x releases; all End of Support releases

Timeline

  • 2026-11-10: disclosed

References

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