CVE-2026-116788: FreeSWITCH integer underflow in XML decode

CVE-2026-116788 · Severity: high · CVSS 8.2 · Published 2026-11-05

FreeSWITCH is an open-source telecommunications platform that handles VoIP calls and media. An integer underflow in XML parsing can cause a crash that terminates the process and interrupts all active calls when processing specially crafted SIP requests with XML entities. An attacker without authentication can trigger this by sending a malicious SIP PUBLISH message to a presence-enabled profile.

Technologies: SignalWire FreeSWITCH. Vendors: SignalWire.

Quick answers

Is CVE-2026-116788 exploited in the wild?
No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-116788 being exploited in the wild.
How severe is CVE-2026-116788?
High severity, with a CVSS score of 8.2, published 5 November 2026.
Which products and versions are affected?
SignalWire FreeSWITCH before 1.11.2.
Is there a fix for CVE-2026-116788?
Yes: fixed in 1.11.2. Junglewise finds every place you run it, drafts the upgrade and applies it once you approve.
How is CVE-2026-116788 attacked?
It is attacked over the network, in a hosted service.
Am I affected by CVE-2026-116788?
Check whether you run SignalWire FreeSWITCH at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.

How to fix

  • Fixed in: 1.11.2

Technical details

An integer underflow in the switch_xml_decode() function occurs when an XML entity is declared with an empty replacement value, leading to undersized heap allocation. When subsequent data is copied into this buffer, a heap overflow results. The vulnerability requires network reachability to a SIP profile with presence management enabled and DTD processing permitted; exploitation corrupts heap memory and crashes the process.

Affected products

  • SignalWire FreeSWITCH before 1.11.2

Timeline

  • 2026-11-05: disclosed

References

This page as Markdown. Free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 with a link back.