CVE-2026-116737: libphdi heap out-of-bounds read in directory prefix handling

CVE-2026-116737 · Severity: medium · CVSS 6.1 · Published 2026-10-26

libphdi is a library for reading Parallels disk image files, used by virtual machine software and forensic tools. A crafted disk image can trigger a memory read beyond allocated bounds, potentially crashing applications or leaking sensitive data from adjacent memory.

Vendors: Libyal.

Quick answers

Is CVE-2026-116737 exploited in the wild?
No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-116737 being exploited in the wild.
How severe is CVE-2026-116737?
Medium severity, with a CVSS score of 6.1, published 26 October 2026.
Which products and versions are affected?
Libyal Libphdi through 20260902.
Is there a fix for CVE-2026-116737?
No fixed version is recorded yet. Check the vendor's advisory in the references below. If you run it, Junglewise drafts a mitigation that fits your setup and applies it once you approve, with senior security engineers behind it.
How is CVE-2026-116737 attacked?
It is attacked with local access, in a software library.
Am I affected by CVE-2026-116737?
Check whether you run Libyal Libphdi at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.

Technical details

The libphdi_data_files_get_extent_data_file_path function uses the directory prefix length instead of the basename length when reading extent file paths, resulting in a heap out-of-bounds read. An attacker can construct a Parallels disk image descriptor with a long directory prefix and short basename to trigger the vulnerability via network or local file access. This may cause a denial of service or information disclosure.

Affected products

  • libyal libphdi through 20260902

Timeline

  • 2026-10-26: disclosed

References

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