CVE-2026-114640: Traefik Ingress-NGINX mTLS identity spoofing via forged headers

CVE-2026-114640 · Severity: high · CVSS 8.7 · Published 2026-10-22

Traefik is a reverse proxy and load balancer used to route traffic to services in Kubernetes clusters. When configured with the Ingress-NGINX provider and specific authentication settings, an unauthenticated attacker can forge SSL/TLS client identity headers to impersonate legitimate mTLS-authenticated clients, bypassing authentication controls. This allows an attacker to gain unauthorized access to backend services that trust these headers for access control.

Technologies: Traefik Labs Traefik. Vendors: Traefik Labs.

Quick answers

Is CVE-2026-114640 exploited in the wild?
No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-114640 being exploited in the wild.
How severe is CVE-2026-114640?
High severity, with a CVSS score of 8.7, published 22 October 2026.
Which products and versions are affected?
Traefik Labs Traefik v3.7.0 through v3.7.13.
Is there a fix for CVE-2026-114640?
Yes: fixed in v3.7.14. Junglewise finds every place you run it, drafts the upgrade and applies it once you approve.
How is CVE-2026-114640 attacked?
It is attacked over the network, in a software library.
Am I affected by CVE-2026-114640?
Check whether you run Traefik Labs Traefik at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.

How to fix

  • Fixed in: v3.7.14

Technical details

The vulnerability exists in Traefik v3.7.0 through v3.7.13 when the Ingress-NGINX provider is used with both the auth-tls-pass-certificate-to-upstream annotation and ssl-redirect disabled. The middleware that validates and forwards Ssl-Client-* headers is only attached to the TLS router; the plaintext HTTP router forwards client-supplied headers without validation. An attacker sends Ssl-Client-Verify: SUCCESS with a forged certificate subject and issuer to spoof an mTLS identity. Attack vector is network-based with no authentication or user interaction required.

Affected products

  • Traefik Labs Traefik v3.7.0 through v3.7.13

Timeline

  • 2026-10-07: disclosed
  • 2026-10-21: advisory
  • 2026-10-22: patched

References

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