CVE-2026-112370: H3C Magic NX15 os command injection in usrlist

CVE-2026-112370 · Severity: critical · CVSS 9.9 · Published 2026-10-19

H3C Magic NX15 is a network router appliance. An authenticated attacker can inject arbitrary operating system commands through the usrlist service, which executes with root privileges. This allows complete compromise of the router, including data theft, configuration modification, and use as a pivot point for attacks on the network.

Technologies: H3C Magic NX15. Vendors: H3C.

Quick answers

Is CVE-2026-112370 exploited in the wild?
No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-112370 being exploited in the wild.
How severe is CVE-2026-112370?
Critical severity, with a CVSS score of 9.9, published 19 October 2026.
Which products and versions are affected?
H3C Magic NX15 100R017.
Is there a fix for CVE-2026-112370?
No fixed version is recorded yet. Check the vendor's advisory in the references below. If you run it, Junglewise drafts a mitigation that fits your setup and applies it once you approve, with senior security engineers behind it.
How is CVE-2026-112370 attacked?
It is attacked over the network, in a network appliance.
Am I affected by CVE-2026-112370?
Check whether you run H3C Magic NX15 at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.

Technical details

The /usr/bin/usrlist daemon reads /var/run/agentlist and unsafely interpolates each line into a shell command without escaping, passing it to popen(). An attacker with authentication can exploit this via the /api/esps file.write RPC method (a root arbitrary file write) to inject shell metacharacters (closing the double-quote context) and append arbitrary commands. The injected command executes repeatedly via a timer callback with root privileges.

Affected products

  • H3C Magic NX15 100R017

Timeline

  • 2026-10-19: disclosed: Exploit published on GitHub; vendor contacted early

References

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