Quick answers
- Is CVE-2026-111497 exploited in the wild?
- Yes. CVE-2026-111497 is known to be exploited in the wild, first recorded on 27 October 2026. Treat it as urgent.
- How severe is CVE-2026-111497?
- Critical severity, with a CVSS score of 4, published 22 October 2026.
- Which products and versions are affected?
- github.com/andybalholm/brotli (Go) SEMVER:introduced=0,fixed=1.2.7; Google Brotli 1.0.3 through 1.2.0; Node.js 22.x, 24.x, 26.x (affected versions unspecified); brotli (PyPI) ECOSYSTEM:introduced=0,fixed=1.2.1, ECOSYSTEM:introduced=1.0.3,fixed=1.2.1; and 1 more.
- Is there a fix for CVE-2026-111497?
- Yes. github.com/andybalholm/brotli (Go): upgrade to 1.2.7 or later; brotli (PyPI): upgrade to 1.2.1 or later; brotlicffi (PyPI): upgrade to 1.2.1.0 or later. Junglewise finds every place you run it, drafts the upgrade and applies it once you approve.
- How is CVE-2026-111497 attacked?
- It is attacked over the network.
- Am I affected by CVE-2026-111497?
- Check whether you run Amazon AWS, github.com/andybalholm/brotli (Go), Google Brotli or one of the others listed at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.
How to fix
- github.com/andybalholm/brotli (Go): upgrade to 1.2.7 or later
go get github.com/andybalholm/brotli@v1.2.7 - brotli (PyPI): upgrade to 1.2.1 or later
pip install "brotli>=1.2.1" - brotlicffi (PyPI): upgrade to 1.2.1.0 or later
pip install "brotlicffi>=1.2.1.0"
Technical details
A buffer overflow exists in c/dec/decode.c of the Brotli decoder, triggered when processing a malicious Brotli-compressed stream. The vulnerability is reachable over the network via any application that decompresses untrusted Brotli data, permitting out-of-bounds writes that corrupt adjacent decoder state, disclose memory, or achieve code execution. The flaw affects versions 1.0.3 through 1.2.0 across all platforms.
Affected products
- Google Brotli 1.0.3 through 1.2.0
- Node.js Node.js 22.x, 24.x, 26.x (affected versions unspecified)
Identifiers
- CVE-2026-111497
- BIT-BROTLI-2026-111497
- BIT-DOTNET-2026-111497
- BIT-DOTNET-SDK-2026-111497
- BIT-NODE-2026-111497
- BIT-NODE-MIN-2026-111497
- BIT-POWERSHELL-2026-111497
- GHSA-9v8h-qqgm-4m35
- GHSA-c9gr-gmg4-2vqv
- GO-2026-6888
- PYSEC-2026-4322
- PYSEC-2026-4323
Timeline
- 2026-10-21: disclosed