CVE-2026-104198: ZoneMinder authentication bypass in token validation

CVE-2026-104198 · Severity: medium · CVSS 5.3 · Published 2026-10-15

ZoneMinder is open-source video surveillance software that controls security cameras and recording. A flaw in authentication token validation allows an attacker to access camera zones and view sensitive metadata about monitors without logging in. The vulnerability requires a malformed authentication token but does not permit unauthorized actions like changing recordings or system settings.

Technologies: Zoneminder. Vendors: Zoneminder.

Quick answers

Is CVE-2026-104198 exploited in the wild?
No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-104198 being exploited in the wild.
How severe is CVE-2026-104198?
Medium severity, with a CVSS score of 5.3, published 15 October 2026.
Which products and versions are affected?
Zoneminder 1.34.0 through 1.36.38.
Is there a fix for CVE-2026-104198?
Yes: fixed in ZoneMinder 1.36.63. Junglewise finds every place you run it, drafts the upgrade and applies it once you approve.
How is CVE-2026-104198 attacked?
It is attacked over the network, in a web application.
Am I affected by CVE-2026-104198?
Check whether you run Zoneminder at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.

How to fix

  • Fixed in: ZoneMinder 1.36.63

Technical details

The validateToken() function in web/includes/auth.php returns false on invalid or malformed tokens, but the caller assigns this boolean value to the global $user variable. Because isset($user) evaluates to true even when $user is boolean false, the authentication gate in web/index.php (which checks !isset($user)) is bypassed. This allows unauthenticated requests with a malformed ?token parameter to reach views like the zones display, which leaks monitor and zone metadata without permission checks. Privilege-sensitive operations correctly deny the false user value, preventing unauthorized state changes.

Affected products

  • ZoneMinder ZoneMinder 1.34.0 through 1.36.38

Timeline

  • 2026-10-15: disclosed

References

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