CVE-2026-101031: Apache Airflow command injection in example_dag_decorator

CVE-2026-101031 · Severity: info · Published 2026-11-09

Apache Airflow is a workflow orchestration platform that runs data pipelines on worker machines. When example Dags are enabled (the default), an attacker can trigger the example_dag_decorator with a malicious URL parameter that causes the worker to execute arbitrary shell commands by exploiting IPv6 zone identifier parsing in Python's ipaddress module.

Technologies: Apache Airflow. Vendors: Apache.

Quick answers

Is CVE-2026-101031 exploited in the wild?
No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-101031 being exploited in the wild.
How severe is CVE-2026-101031?
Informational severity, published 9 November 2026.
Which products and versions are affected?
Apache Airflow before 3.4.0.
Is there a fix for CVE-2026-101031?
Yes: fixed in Apache Airflow 3.4.0. Until then: Disable example Dags by setting load_examples = False in the Airflow configuration, which is recommended for production deployments. Junglewise finds every place you run it, drafts the upgrade and applies it once you approve.
How is CVE-2026-101031 attacked?
It is attacked over the network, in a software library.
Am I affected by CVE-2026-101031?
Check whether you run Apache Airflow at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.

How to fix

  • Fixed in: Apache Airflow 3.4.0

Disable example Dags by setting load_examples = False in the Airflow configuration, which is recommended for production deployments.

Technical details

The example_dag_decorator validates an IP address fetched over HTTP using Python's ipaddress module and then inserts it into a shell command. The ipaddress module accepts IPv6 zone identifiers with arbitrary characters, allowing shell metacharacters to bypass validation. An attacker who can trigger the Dag with a custom url parameter can point it to a malicious server whose HTTP response contains shell commands that execute on the worker. This is an incomplete fix for CVE-2025-54941.

Affected products

  • Apache Airflow before 3.4.0

Timeline

  • 2026-11-09: disclosed

References

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