CVE-2025-66769: Nitro PDF Pro NULL pointer dereference in XFA processing

CVE-2025-66769 · Severity: high · CVSS 7.5 · Published 2026-04-13

Nitro PDF Pro is a popular application used for creating, editing, and signing PDF documents. A vulnerability in how the software handles specific PDF form data (XFA) allows an attacker to crash the application by providing a specially crafted file. If a user opens such a file, the program will terminate immediately, potentially leading to data loss or disruption of operations.

Technologies: Gonitro Nitro Pdf Pro, Microsoft Windows. Vendors: Gonitro, Microsoft.

Quick answers

Is CVE-2025-66769 exploited in the wild?
No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2025-66769 being exploited in the wild.
How severe is CVE-2025-66769?
High severity, with a CVSS score of 7.5, published 13 April 2026.
Which products and versions are affected?
Nitro Nitro PDF Pro 14.41.1.4.
Is there a fix for CVE-2025-66769?
A patch was published on 2026-01-09: Vendor patch release Junglewise finds every place you run it, drafts the upgrade and applies it once you approve.
How is CVE-2025-66769 attacked?
It is attacked over the network, in a network appliance.
Am I affected by CVE-2025-66769?
Check whether you run Gonitro Nitro Pdf Pro or Microsoft Windows. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.

Technical details

A NULL pointer dereference exists in Nitro PDF Pro 14.41.1.4 during the processing of XML Forms Architecture (XFA) data. When a PDF contains an empty /XFA array within the /AcroForm dictionary, the application's XFA processing routine attempts to locate root nodes (such as 'xdp:xdp' or 'template'). Because the structure is empty, the lookup function returns a NULL pointer, which is subsequently dereferenced by the next operation without validation. An attacker can trigger this crash by convincing a user to open a maliciously crafted PDF file. The vendor released a patch for this issue on January 9, 2026.

Affected products

  • Nitro Nitro PDF Pro 14.41.1.4

Timeline

  • 2025-11-19: disclosed: Vulnerability reported to vendor
  • 2026-01-09: patched: Vendor patch release
  • 2026-04-06: advisory: Public release of advisory
  • 2026-04-13: other: CVE published

References

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