CVE-2025-66586: AzeoTech DAQFactory type confusion in .ctl file parsing

CVE-2025-66586 · Severity: high · CVSS 7.8 · Published 2025-12-11

AzeoTech DAQFactory, a software suite used for data acquisition and industrial automation, is vulnerable to a memory corruption flaw. An attacker can exploit this by tricking a user into opening a specially crafted .ctl project file. Successful exploitation could allow the attacker to take control of the system or disrupt industrial operations.

Technologies: Azeotech Daqfactory. Vendors: Azeotech.

Quick answers

Is CVE-2025-66586 exploited in the wild?
No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2025-66586 being exploited in the wild.
How severe is CVE-2025-66586?
High severity, with a CVSS score of 7.8, published 11 December 2025.
Which products and versions are affected?
Azeotech Daqfactory <= 20.7 Build 2555.
Is there a fix for CVE-2025-66586?
No fixed version is recorded yet. Check the vendor's advisory in the references below. If you run it, Junglewise drafts a mitigation that fits your setup and applies it once you approve, with senior security engineers behind it.
How is CVE-2025-66586 attacked?
It is attacked with local access, in a network appliance.
Am I affected by CVE-2025-66586?
Check whether you run Azeotech Daqfactory at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.

Technical details

A type confusion vulnerability (CWE-843) exists in AzeoTech DAQFactory release 20.7 (Build 2555) and earlier. The flaw occurs during the parsing of .ctl files when the application accesses a resource using an incompatible type, leading to memory corruption. An attacker can exploit this by providing a malicious .ctl file that, when opened by a user, triggers the vulnerability. This can result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current process. The issue is resolved in DAQFactory Release 21.1.

Affected products

  • AzeoTech DAQFactory <= 20.7 Build 2555

Timeline

  • 2025-12-11: disclosed
  • 2025-12-11: advisory
  • 2025-12-30: other: Advisory updated by CISA

References

This page as Markdown. Free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 with a link back.