# CVE-2025-60494: GPAC MP4Box segmentation violation in gf_props_equal_internal

Source: https://junglewise.ai/threats/cve-2025-60494-a-segmentation-violation-in-the-gf-props-equal-internal-function  
Publisher: Junglewise Threat Intelligence, https://junglewise.ai/threats  
Published: 2026-10-20. Updated: 2026-10-20  
License: CC BY 4.0 with a link back

CVE-2025-60494 · Severity: info · Published 2026-10-20

GPAC's MP4Box is a multimedia processing tool used to parse and manipulate MP4 video files. A segmentation fault in property comparison code can be triggered by processing a maliciously crafted media file, causing the application to crash and disrupting media processing workflows.

Technologies: [GPAC Project MP4Box](https://junglewise.ai/threats/technologies/gpac-project-mp4box). Vendors: [GPAC Project](https://junglewise.ai/threats/vendors/gpac-project).

## Quick answers

**Is CVE-2025-60494 exploited in the wild?** No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2025-60494 being exploited in the wild.

**How severe is CVE-2025-60494?** Informational severity, published 20 October 2026.

**Which products and versions are affected?** GPAC Project MP4Box before 2.5.

**Is there a fix for CVE-2025-60494?** Yes: fixed in GPAC 2.5. Junglewise finds every place you run it, drafts the upgrade and applies it once you approve.

**How is CVE-2025-60494 attacked?** It is attacked with local access, in a software library.

**Am I affected by CVE-2025-60494?** Check whether you run GPAC Project MP4Box at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.

## How to fix

- Fixed in GPAC 2.5

## Technical details

A segmentation violation exists in the gf_props_equal_internal function within filter_core/filter_props.c when comparing PID property values. The vulnerability is triggered by supplying crafted media data containing malformed descriptors or property structures, leading to a read-access fault. An attacker can exploit this via a specially constructed MP4 file to cause a denial-of-service condition.

## Affected products

- GPAC Project MP4Box before 2.5

## Timeline

- 2025-09-03: disclosed
- 2026-10-20: advisory
- patched: Fix prevents const data properties from being passed as user-assigned PID properties

## References

- [https://github.com/gpac/gpac/commit/fcb9083292befe61d3e2466b18edfedba49da098](https://github.com/gpac/gpac/commit/fcb9083292befe61d3e2466b18edfedba49da098)
- [https://github.com/gpac/gpac/issues/3329](https://github.com/gpac/gpac/issues/3329)

## Related threats

- [GPAC MP4Box heap use-after-free in AC4 descriptor parsing](https://junglewise.ai/threats/cve-2025-60476-a-heap-use-after-free-in-the-gf-odf-ac4-cfg-clean-list-function)
- [GPAC MP4Box NULL pointer dereference in AC4 parser](https://junglewise.ai/threats/cve-2025-60469-a-null-pointer-dereference-in-the-gf-ac4-presentation-ch-mode)
- [GPAC MP4Box null pointer dereference in GetESD](https://junglewise.ai/threats/cve-2025-60497-a-segmentation-violation-in-the-getesd-function-isomedia-track-c)
- [GPAC MP4Box segmentation violation in check_media_profile](https://junglewise.ai/threats/cve-2025-60493-a-segmentation-violation-in-the-check-media-profile-function)
- [GPAC MP4Box stack overflow in BIFS scene decoder](https://junglewise.ai/threats/cve-2025-60492-a-stack-overflow-in-the-gf-bifs-dec-node-function-bifs-field)
