CVE-2025-55648: GPAC MP4Box heap buffer overflow in gf_opus_parse_packet_header

CVE-2025-55648 · Severity: info · Published 2026-06-15

GPAC MP4Box is a popular open-source tool used for processing and packaging multimedia files like MP4s. A security flaw in how it handles Opus audio headers allows a specially crafted video file to crash the application. This could lead to a denial-of-service, interrupting media processing workflows or automated content pipelines.

Technologies: Gpac MP4Box. Vendors: Gpac.

Quick answers

Is CVE-2025-55648 exploited in the wild?
No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2025-55648 being exploited in the wild.
How severe is CVE-2025-55648?
Informational severity, published 15 June 2026.
Which products and versions are affected?
Gpac MP4Box 2.4.
Is there a fix for CVE-2025-55648?
No fixed version is recorded yet. Check the vendor's advisory in the references below. If you run it, Junglewise drafts a mitigation that fits your setup and applies it once you approve, with senior security engineers behind it.
How is CVE-2025-55648 attacked?
It is attacked with local access, in a software library.
Am I affected by CVE-2025-55648?
Check whether you run Gpac MP4Box at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.

Technical details

A heap-based buffer overflow exists in GPAC MP4Box v2.4 within the gf_opus_parse_packet_header function located in media_tools/av_parsers.c. The vulnerability is triggered when the application attempts to parse a malformed Opus audio packet header inside an MP4 container. An attacker can exploit this by providing a specially crafted MP4 file to the utility. Successful exploitation results in a memory corruption that leads to an application crash (Denial of Service). While primarily a DoS risk, heap overflows can sometimes be leveraged for further exploitation depending on the environment.

Affected products

  • GPAC MP4Box 2.4

Timeline

  • 2026-06-15: disclosed: Initial disclosure and NVD publication

References

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