Junglewise Threat Intelligence

CVE-2025-55647: GPAC MP4Box Out-of-Memory in mp4_mux_cenc_insert_pssh

CVE-2025-55647 · Severity: info · CVSS 5.5 · Published 2026-06-15

Technologies: Gpac MP4Box. Vendors: Gpac.

Executive brief

A vulnerability in GPAC MP4Box, a popular tool for processing multimedia files, allows an attacker to crash the application. By tricking a user into opening a specially crafted MP4 video file, the software may exhaust all available memory and stop functioning. This results in a denial-of-service, potentially disrupting media processing workflows or automated systems.

Technical details

An Out-of-Memory (OOM) vulnerability exists in the mp4_mux_cenc_insert_pssh function within filters/mux_isom.c of GPAC MP4Box v2.4. The flaw is triggered when the application processes a maliciously crafted MP4 file containing specific Common Encryption (CENC) metadata. An attacker can exploit this by providing a file that causes excessive memory allocation, leading to a crash or system instability (Denial of Service). This is a local attack vector requiring the victim to process the malicious file using the MP4Box utility.

Affected products

  • GPAC MP4Box 2.4

Timeline

  • 2026-06-15: disclosed: CVE published to NVD

References

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