Junglewise Threat Intelligence

CVE-2025-40278: Linux Kernel information leak in IFE action dump

CVE-2025-40278 · Severity: info · CVSS 3.3 · Published 2025-12-06

Technologies: Linux Kernel. Vendors: Linux.

Executive brief

A vulnerability in the Linux kernel's networking subsystem could allow a local user to view small amounts of sensitive kernel memory. This occurs because certain internal data structures were not properly cleared before being sent to user-level applications. While this does not allow an attacker to crash the system or modify data, it could potentially expose information that helps bypass other security protections.

Technical details

A kernel information leak was identified in the tcf_ife_dump() function within net/sched/act_ife.c. The 'tc_ife' structure was partially initialized using a designated initializer, leaving padding bytes uninitialized. When the nla_put() function was called to copy this structure into a netlink message for userspace, these uninitialized bytes (potentially containing sensitive kernel memory) were leaked. The fix involves using memset() to zero-initialize the entire structure, including padding, before field assignment. This was detected by KMSAN and syzbot.

Affected products

  • Linux Linux Kernel Fixed in 6.1.120, 6.6.64, 6.11.11, 6.12.2, and 6.13-rc1

Timeline

  • 2025-11-09: disclosed: Initial patch submitted by Ranganath V N
  • 2025-12-06: advisory: NVD publication date
  • 2025-12-07: patched: Stable kernel branches updated

References