Quick answers
- Is CVE-2025-11234 exploited in the wild?
- No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2025-11234 being exploited in the wild.
- How severe is CVE-2025-11234?
- High severity, with a CVSS score of 7.5, published 3 October 2025.
- Which products and versions are affected?
- Red Hat Qemu-Kvm Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Extended Update Support.
- Is there a fix for CVE-2025-11234?
- A patch was published on 2025-12-16: Red Hat released security update RHSA-2025:23228 for qemu-kvm Junglewise finds every place you run it, drafts the upgrade and applies it once you approve.
- How is CVE-2025-11234 attacked?
- It is attacked over the network, in an operating system.
- Am I affected by CVE-2025-11234?
- Check whether you run Red Hat Qemu-Kvm at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.
Technical details
A use-after-free vulnerability exists in QEMU's QIOChannelWebsock component. The flaw occurs when a QIOChannelWebsock object is freed while a WebSocket handshake is still pending, resulting in a leaked GSource. When the handshake callback eventually fires, it attempts to access the already-freed channel object. A remote, unauthenticated attacker can trigger this condition by initiating a WebSocket handshake on the VNC port and causing the connection to close or time out in a specific manner. This leads to a crash of the QEMU process (Denial of Service). Patches have been released by Red Hat for various Enterprise Linux and OpenShift versions.
Affected products
- QEMU QEMU versions prior to fix in 2025-10-03
- Red Hat qemu-kvm Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Extended Update Support
- Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.16, 4.18
Timeline
- 2025-10-03: disclosed: CVE-2025-11234 published
- 2025-12-16: patched: Red Hat released security update RHSA-2025:23228 for qemu-kvm
- 2026-01-15: patched: Red Hat released security updates RHSA-2026:0326 and RHSA-2026:0332 for OpenShift Container Platform
References
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:23228
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:0326
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:0332
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:0702
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:1831
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:18772
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3077