CVE-2024-55591: Fortinet FortiOS and FortiProxy Authentication Bypass Vulnerability

CVE-2024-55591 · Severity: critical · CVSS 9.8 · Exploited in the wild · Published 2025-01-14

An authentication bypass vulnerability in Fortinet FortiOS and FortiProxy allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to gain super-admin privileges. The flaw exists in the handling of crafted requests to the Node.js websocket module.

Technologies: Fortinet FortiADC, Fortinet FortiOS, Fortinet FortiProxy, Fortinet FortiProxy SSL-VPN. Vendors: Fortinet.

Quick answers

Is CVE-2024-55591 exploited in the wild?
Yes. CVE-2024-55591 is known to be exploited in the wild, first recorded on 14 January 2025. Treat it as urgent.
How severe is CVE-2024-55591?
Critical severity, with a CVSS score of 9.8, published 14 January 2025.
Which products and versions are affected?
Fortinet FortiOS 7.0.0 through 7.0.16; Fortinet FortiProxy 7.0.0 through 7.0.19, 7.2.0 through 7.2.12.
Is there a fix for CVE-2024-55591?
No fixed version is recorded yet. Check the vendor's advisory in the references below. If you run it, Junglewise drafts a mitigation that fits your setup and applies it once you approve, with senior security engineers behind it.
How is CVE-2024-55591 attacked?
It is attacked over the network, in a network appliance.
Am I affected by CVE-2024-55591?
Check whether you run Fortinet FortiADC, Fortinet FortiOS, Fortinet FortiProxy or one of the others listed. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.

Affected products

  • Fortinet FortiOS 7.0.0 through 7.0.16
  • Fortinet FortiProxy 7.0.0 through 7.0.19, 7.2.0 through 7.2.12

Timeline

  • 2025-01-14: disclosed
  • 2025-01-14: advisory
  • 2025-01-14: kev added: Added to CISA KEV catalog
  • 2025-01-14: exploited: Reported as exploited in the wild per CISA KEV entry.

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