CVE-2023-28771: Zyxel Multiple Firewalls OS Command Injection Vulnerability

CVE-2023-28771 · Severity: critical · CVSS 9.8 · Exploited in the wild · Published 2023-05-31

Improper error message handling in multiple Zyxel firewall series allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to execute OS commands by sending crafted packets to the device. The vulnerability stems from a flaw in the IKE packet decoder.

Technologies: Zyxel Firewalls, Zyxel Multiple Firewalls. Vendors: Zyxel.

Quick answers

Is CVE-2023-28771 exploited in the wild?
Yes. CVE-2023-28771 is known to be exploited in the wild, first recorded on 31 May 2023. Treat it as urgent.
How severe is CVE-2023-28771?
Critical severity, with a CVSS score of 9.8, published 31 May 2023.
Which products and versions are affected?
Zyxel ATP series firmware 4.60 through 5.35; Zyxel USG FLEX series firmware 4.60 through 5.35; Zyxel VPN series firmware 4.60 through 5.35; Zyxel ZyWALL/USG series firmware 4.60 through 4.73.
Is there a fix for CVE-2023-28771?
No fixed version is recorded yet. Check the vendor's advisory in the references below. If you run it, Junglewise drafts a mitigation that fits your setup and applies it once you approve, with senior security engineers behind it.
How is CVE-2023-28771 attacked?
It is attacked over the network, in a network appliance.
Am I affected by CVE-2023-28771?
Check whether you run Zyxel Firewalls or Zyxel Multiple Firewalls. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.

Affected products

  • Zyxel ATP series firmware 4.60 through 5.35
  • Zyxel USG FLEX series firmware 4.60 through 5.35
  • Zyxel VPN series firmware 4.60 through 5.35
  • Zyxel ZyWALL/USG series firmware 4.60 through 4.73

Timeline

  • 2023-05-31: disclosed: Vulnerability published and added to CISA KEV catalog
  • 2023-05-31: kev added
  • 2023-05-31: exploited: Reported as exploited in the wild at time of publication

This page as Markdown. Free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 with a link back.