CVE-2022-42004: FasterXML jackson-databind resource exhaustion in BeanDeserializer

CVE-2022-42004 · Severity: high · CVSS 7.5 · Published 2022-10-03

FasterXML jackson-databind is a popular Java library used for converting data between Java objects and JSON. A vulnerability in how it handles specific data structures could allow an attacker to crash an application by sending a specially crafted request. This results in a denial-of-service, potentially making the affected system or service unavailable to legitimate users.

Technologies: FasterXML Jackson Databind, com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind (Maven). Vendors: FasterXML, Maven.

Quick answers

Is CVE-2022-42004 exploited in the wild?
No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2022-42004 being exploited in the wild.
How severe is CVE-2022-42004?
High severity, with a CVSS score of 7.5, published 3 October 2022.
Which products and versions are affected?
com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind (Maven) ECOSYSTEM:introduced=2.4.0-rc1,fixed=2.12.7.1.
Is there a fix for CVE-2022-42004?
Yes. com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind (Maven): upgrade to 2.12.7.1 or later. Junglewise finds every place you run it, drafts the upgrade and applies it once you approve.
How is CVE-2022-42004 attacked?
It is attacked over the network, in a software library.
Am I affected by CVE-2022-42004?
Check whether you run FasterXML Jackson Databind or com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind (Maven) at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.

How to fix

  • com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind (Maven): upgrade to 2.12.7.1 or later
    # set com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind to 2.12.7.1 in your pom.xml or build.gradle

Technical details

A resource exhaustion vulnerability exists in FasterXML jackson-databind's BeanDeserializer._deserializeFromArray method. The component fails to properly validate or limit the depth of nested arrays during deserialization. This issue is specifically exploitable when the `UNWRAP_SINGLE_VALUE_ARRAYS` configuration is explicitly enabled. A remote, unauthenticated attacker can provide a maliciously crafted JSON payload with deeply nested arrays to trigger excessive resource consumption, leading to a Denial of Service (DoS). The vulnerability is addressed in versions 2.12.7.1 and 2.13.4.

Affected products

  • FasterXML jackson-databind >= 2.4.0-rc1, < 2.12.7.1; >= 2.13.0, < 2.13.4

Identifiers

  • CVE-2022-42004
  • GHSA-rgv9-q543-rqg4

Timeline

  • 2022-10-02: disclosed: NVD publication date
  • 2022-10-03: advisory: GitHub Advisory published

References

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