CVE-2021-41164: CKEditor 4 Advanced Content Filter cross-site scripting

CVE-2021-41164 · Severity: low · CVSS 3.1 · Published 2021-11-17

CKEditor 4 is a rich text editor used in web applications to allow users to create and edit content. A vulnerability in its Advanced Content Filter (ACF) component allows an attacker to bypass content sanitization by injecting malformed HTML, enabling execution of arbitrary JavaScript code in users' browsers. This could lead to account takeover, credential theft, or malware distribution.

Technologies: ckeditor4 (npm). Vendors: npm.

Quick answers

Is CVE-2021-41164 exploited in the wild?
No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2021-41164 being exploited in the wild.
How severe is CVE-2021-41164?
Low severity, with a CVSS score of 3.1, published 17 November 2021.
Which products and versions are affected?
ckeditor4 (npm) SEMVER:introduced=0,fixed=4.17.0.
Is there a fix for CVE-2021-41164?
Yes. ckeditor4 (npm): upgrade to 4.17.0 or later. Junglewise finds every place you run it, drafts the upgrade and applies it once you approve.
How is CVE-2021-41164 attacked?
It is attacked over the network, in a software library.
Am I affected by CVE-2021-41164?
Check whether you run ckeditor4 (npm) at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.

How to fix

  • ckeditor4 (npm): upgrade to 4.17.0 or later
    npm install ckeditor4@4.17.0

Technical details

The vulnerability is a cross-site scripting (XSS) flaw in CKEditor 4's Advanced Content Filter module (CWE-79). The root cause is insufficient validation of malformed HTML input, allowing attackers to bypass the sanitization logic designed to prevent script injection. An attacker with the ability to provide content to the editor (typically authenticated users or those with content-upload privileges) can craft malicious HTML that, when processed by ACF, is not properly sanitized and results in JavaScript execution in the context of the user's browser. The vulnerability affects all versions of CKEditor 4 prior to 4.17.0, and is patched in version 4.17.0 and later.

Affected products

  • CKSource CKEditor 4 < 4.17.0

Identifiers

  • CVE-2021-41164
  • GHSA-pvmx-g8h5-cprj

Timeline

  • 2021-11-17: disclosed
  • 2021-11-17: patched: Patched in version 4.17.0

References

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