Quick answers
- Is CVE-2021-26540 exploited in the wild?
- No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2021-26540 being exploited in the wild.
- How severe is CVE-2021-26540?
- Low severity, with a CVSS score of 3.1, published 6 May 2021.
- Which products and versions are affected?
- sanitize-html (npm) SEMVER:introduced=0,fixed=2.3.2.
- Is there a fix for CVE-2021-26540?
- Yes. sanitize-html (npm): upgrade to 2.3.2 or later. Junglewise finds every place you run it, drafts the upgrade and applies it once you approve.
- How is CVE-2021-26540 attacked?
- It is attacked over the network, in a software library.
- Am I affected by CVE-2021-26540?
- Check whether you run sanitize-html (npm) at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.
How to fix
- sanitize-html (npm): upgrade to 2.3.2 or later
npm install sanitize-html@2.3.2
Technical details
The vulnerability is an improper input validation flaw (CWE-20) in sanitize-html versions before 2.3.2. When the allowIframeRelativeUrls option is enabled, the library fails to properly validate hostnames specified in the allowedIframeHostnames whitelist. An attacker can bypass this whitelist using a specially crafted src value beginning with a forward slash followed by a backslash and a domain name (e.g., "/\example.com"), exploiting differences in how the WHATWG URL parser and browsers interpret URL components. The fix, merged in PR #460, implements proper protocol cleaning before URL parsing to address the inconsistency. No authentication or special preconditions are required; any application processing untrusted HTML with this option enabled is vulnerable.
Affected products
- Apostrophe Technologies sanitize-html before 2.3.2
Identifiers
- CVE-2021-26540
- GHSA-mjxr-4v3x-q3m4
Timeline
- 2021-02-08: disclosed: Published on NVD
- 2021-01-26: patched: Fixed in version 2.3.2