Quick answers
- Is CVE-2020-36326 exploited in the wild?
- No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2020-36326 being exploited in the wild.
- How severe is CVE-2020-36326?
- Critical severity, with a CVSS score of 9.8, published 4 May 2021.
- Which products and versions are affected?
- phpmailer/phpmailer (Packagist) >= 6.1.8, < 6.4.1, ECOSYSTEM:introduced=6.1.8,fixed=6.4.1.
- Is there a fix for CVE-2020-36326?
- Yes. phpmailer/phpmailer (Packagist): upgrade to 6.4.1 or later. Junglewise finds every place you run it, drafts the upgrade and applies it once you approve.
- How is CVE-2020-36326 attacked?
- It is attacked over the network, in a software library.
- Am I affected by CVE-2020-36326?
- Check whether you run phpmailer/phpmailer (Packagist) at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.
How to fix
- phpmailer/phpmailer (Packagist): upgrade to 6.4.1 or later
composer require phpmailer/phpmailer:^6.4.1
Technical details
PHPMailer versions 6.1.8 through 6.4.0 are vulnerable to PHP object injection due to improper validation of attachment file paths. The vulnerability is a reintroduction of CVE-2018-19296 and occurs when an attacker can provide an unfiltered path using the 'phar://' wrapper to a file function like 'file_exists'. When PHP's Phar wrapper processes a file, it automatically deserializes metadata, which can be leveraged for remote code execution if a suitable POP chain exists in the application. The issue was addressed in version 6.4.1 by implementing stricter filtering that rejects paths resembling URLs or stream wrappers.
Affected products
- PHPMailer PHPMailer >= 6.1.8, < 6.4.1
Identifiers
- CVE-2020-36326
- GHSA-m298-fh5c-jc66
Timeline
- 2021-04-28: advisory: NVD published date
- 2021-04-29: patched: PHPMailer 6.4.1 released
- 2021-05-04: disclosed: GitHub Advisory published