Junglewise Threat Intelligence

CVE-2018-25074: Prestaul skeemas inefficient regular expression complexity

CVE-2018-25074 · Severity: low · CVSS 3.1 · Published 2023-01-11

Vendors: npm.

Executive brief

skeemas is a validation library for Node.js applications. The library contains an inefficient regular expression in its URI validation logic that can be exploited to cause a denial of service (ReDoS attack) by providing specially crafted input, potentially slowing or halting URI validation operations.

Technical details

The vulnerability is a ReDoS (Regular Expression Denial of Service) issue classified as inefficient regular expression complexity (CWE-1333). The vulnerable component is the URI format validator in validators/base.js. An attacker can supply a malicious URI argument that causes excessive backtracking in the regex engine, leading to high CPU consumption and service degradation. The vulnerability affects all versions before 1.2.5. A patch was released in commit 65e94eda62dc8dc148ab3e59aa2ccc086ac448fd on 2018-02-22, which improved the regex pattern to prevent ReDoS.

Affected products

  • Prestaul skeemas before 1.2.5

Timeline

  • 2018-02-22: other: Patch released (commit 65e94eda62dc8dc148ab3e59aa2ccc086ac448fd)
  • 2023-01-11: disclosed

References