CVE-2016-7974: tcpdump buffer overflow in IP parser

CVE-2016-7974 · Severity: critical · CVSS 9.8 · Published 2017-01-28

tcpdump, a widely used tool for monitoring and analyzing network traffic, is vulnerable to a memory corruption flaw. By sending specially crafted network packets or providing a malicious capture file, an attacker could cause the application to crash or potentially execute unauthorized code. This could lead to a complete system compromise or a disruption of network monitoring operations.

Technologies: Tcpdump. Vendors: Tcpdump.

Quick answers

Is CVE-2016-7974 exploited in the wild?
No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2016-7974 being exploited in the wild.
How severe is CVE-2016-7974?
Critical severity, with a CVSS score of 9.8, published 28 January 2017.
Which products and versions are affected?
tcpdump tcpdump before 4.9.0.
Is there a fix for CVE-2016-7974?
A patch was published on 2017-01-29: Debian released fixed version 4.9.0-1 Junglewise finds every place you run it, drafts the upgrade and applies it once you approve.
How is CVE-2016-7974 attacked?
It is attacked over the network, in a software library.
Am I affected by CVE-2016-7974?
Check whether you run Tcpdump. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.

Technical details

A buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the IP parser of tcpdump versions prior to 4.9.0, specifically within multiple functions in the print-ip.c source file. The flaw is triggered during the decoding of IP protocol headers. A remote, unauthenticated attacker can exploit this by sending specially crafted packets to a network segment where tcpdump is performing live capture, or by tricking a user into opening a malicious pcap file. Successful exploitation can result in a denial of service (application crash) or the execution of arbitrary code with the privileges of the tcpdump process. The issue is addressed in version 4.9.0.

Affected products

  • tcpdump tcpdump before 4.9.0

Timeline

  • 2017-01-27: advisory: NVD publication date
  • 2017-01-29: patched: Debian released fixed version 4.9.0-1

References

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