Quick answers
- Is CVE-2016-5318 exploited in the wild?
- No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2016-5318 being exploited in the wild.
- How severe is CVE-2016-5318?
- Medium severity, with a CVSS score of 6.5, published 20 January 2017.
- Which products and versions are affected?
- libtiff libtiff 4.0.6 and earlier.
- Is there a fix for CVE-2016-5318?
- A patch was published on 2017-01-09: Gentoo released GLSA 201701-16 referencing the fix in 4.0.7 Junglewise finds every place you run it, drafts the upgrade and applies it once you approve.
- How is CVE-2016-5318 attacked?
- It is attacked over the network, in a software library.
- Am I affected by CVE-2016-5318?
- Check whether you run Libtiff. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.
Technical details
A stack-based buffer overflow exists in libtiff's _TIFFVGetField function within tif_dir.c. The vulnerability is triggered when the thumbnail utility or other library consumers process a maliciously crafted TIFF file containing specific tags (e.g., tag 327). An attacker can exploit this by enticing a user to open a crafted image, leading to an out-of-bounds write. While primarily identified as a denial-of-service (crash) vector, memory corruption on the stack can theoretically lead to arbitrary code execution under specific conditions. The issue was addressed in libtiff version 4.0.7.
Affected products
- libtiff libtiff 4.0.6 and earlier
Timeline
- 2016-04-27: disclosed: Vulnerability details shared on oss-security mailing list
- 2017-01-09: patched: Gentoo released GLSA 201701-16 referencing the fix in 4.0.7
- 2017-01-20: advisory: NVD published CVE-2016-5318 details