CVE-2010-4398: Microsoft Windows Kernel Stack-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability

CVE-2010-4398 · Severity: critical · CVSS 7.8 · Exploited in the wild · Published 2022-03-28

A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the RtlQueryRegistryValues function in win32k.sys. Local attackers can exploit this via a crafted REG_BINARY value for the SystemDefaultEUDCFont registry key to gain elevated privileges and bypass User Account Control (UAC).

Technologies: Microsoft Windows. Vendors: Microsoft.

Quick answers

Is CVE-2010-4398 exploited in the wild?
Yes. CVE-2010-4398 is known to be exploited in the wild, first recorded on 28 March 2022. Treat it as urgent.
How severe is CVE-2010-4398?
Critical severity, with a CVSS score of 7.8, published 28 March 2022.
Which products and versions are affected?
Microsoft Windows XP SP2, SP3; Microsoft Windows Server 2003 SP2; Microsoft Windows Vista SP1, SP2; Microsoft Windows Server 2008 Gold, SP2, R2; and 1 more.
Is there a fix for CVE-2010-4398?
A patch was published on 2011-02-08: Microsoft released security bulletin MS11-011 Junglewise finds every place you run it, drafts the upgrade and applies it once you approve.
How is CVE-2010-4398 attacked?
It is attacked with local access, in an operating system.
Am I affected by CVE-2010-4398?
Check whether you run Microsoft Windows. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.

Affected products

  • Microsoft Windows XP SP2, SP3
  • Microsoft Windows Server 2003 SP2
  • Microsoft Windows Vista SP1, SP2
  • Microsoft Windows Server 2008 Gold, SP2, R2
  • Microsoft Windows 7

Timeline

  • 2010-11-25: disclosed: Initial reports of zero-day flaw bypassing UAC
  • 2011-02-08: patched: Microsoft released security bulletin MS11-011
  • 2022-03-28: kev added: Added to CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog
  • 2022-03-28: advisory: NVD publication date

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