CVE-1999-0123: Linux mailx race condition in file handling

CVE-1999-0123 · Severity: low · CVSS 3.7 · Published 1995-12-01

A vulnerability exists in the mailx utility, a standard command-line tool used for sending and receiving email on Linux systems. A local attacker could exploit a timing flaw to gain unauthorized access to files belonging to other users on the same system. This could lead to the exposure of sensitive personal or system information.

Technologies: Slackware Linux. Vendors: Linux, Slackware.

Quick answers

Is CVE-1999-0123 exploited in the wild?
No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-1999-0123 being exploited in the wild.
How severe is CVE-1999-0123?
Low severity, with a CVSS score of 3.7, published 1 December 1995.
Which products and versions are affected?
Linux mailx.
Is there a fix for CVE-1999-0123?
No fixed version is recorded yet. Check the vendor's advisory in the references below. If you run it, Junglewise drafts a mitigation that fits your setup and applies it once you approve, with senior security engineers behind it.
How is CVE-1999-0123 attacked?
It is attacked with local access, in an operating system.
Am I affected by CVE-1999-0123?
Check whether you run Linux Mailx or Slackware Linux. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.

Technical details

A race condition exists in the Linux mailx command. By exploiting a window of time during file operations, a local authenticated user can perform a symlink attack or similar race-based maneuver to intercept or read files they do not have permission to access. The attack requires local access and specific timing (High Access Complexity), resulting in a partial impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. This is a legacy vulnerability originally identified in 1995.

Affected products

  • Linux mailx

Timeline

  • 1995-12-01: disclosed: Initial publication date in NVD

References

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