CVE-1999-0047: Sendmail MIME conversion buffer overflow

CVE-1999-0047 · Severity: critical · CVSS 10 · Published 1997-01-28

Sendmail is a widely used mail transfer agent responsible for routing and delivering email across the internet. A critical vulnerability in how the software handles email attachments (MIME conversion) allows an attacker to take complete control of the mail server. This could lead to the theft of sensitive communications, total service disruption, or the server being used as a staging point for further attacks on the internal network.

Quick answers

Is CVE-1999-0047 exploited in the wild?
No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-1999-0047 being exploited in the wild.
How severe is CVE-1999-0047?
Critical severity, with a CVSS score of 10, published 28 January 1997.
Which products and versions are affected?
Sendmail Sendmail 8.8.3, 8.8.4.
Is there a fix for CVE-1999-0047?
No fixed version is recorded yet. Check the vendor's advisory in the references below. If you run it, Junglewise drafts a mitigation that fits your setup and applies it once you approve, with senior security engineers behind it.
How is CVE-1999-0047 attacked?
It is attacked over the network, in a hosted service.
Am I affected by CVE-1999-0047?
Check whether anything you run is named in the advisory. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.

Technical details

A stack-based buffer overflow exists in Sendmail versions 8.8.3 and 8.8.4 within the MIME conversion routines. The vulnerability is triggered when the application processes specially crafted MIME messages, leading to memory corruption. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this by sending a malicious email to the affected server. Successful exploitation allows for arbitrary code execution with the privileges of the Sendmail process, typically root, resulting in full system compromise. Users should upgrade to a patched version of Sendmail (8.8.5 or later) to mitigate this risk.

Affected products

  • Sendmail Sendmail 8.8.3, 8.8.4

Timeline

  • 1997-01-28: disclosed: Initial publication date

References

This page as Markdown. Free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 with a link back.